[26], For up to 6% of children and 3% of adults, consuming cashews may cause allergic reactions, ranging from mild discomfort to life-threatening anaphylaxis. The resulting beverage is called feni or fenny. [21] Fluctuations in world market prices, poor working conditions, and low pay for local harvesting have caused discontent in the cashew nut industry.[22][23][24]. National Museum of Denmark, View of a cashew tree stem in Lawachara National Park, Bangladesh. Cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) is a dark brown viscous liquid present inside a soft honeycomb structure of the cashew nutshell and is a very important agricultural byproduct of cashew nut and cashew apple production, produced by the cashew nut tree (Anacardium occidentale).The shell of the nut is approximately 1/8 inch thick. (kæʃuː , kæʃuː ) Word forms: plural cashews. You will also find dry-roasted, meaning the nuts were cooked without any added oil. The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale) is a tropical evergreen tree that produces the cashew seed and the cashew apple pseudofruit. n. The fruit of the cashew, having an edible seed inside a hard shell containing caustic oils. [1] The true fruit contains a single seed, which is often considered a nut in the culinary sense. It possibly refers to the heart shape of the fruit,[6] to "the top of the fruit stem"[7] or to the seed. Grafting and other modern tree management technologies are used to further improve and sustain cashew nut yields in commercial orchards. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth... Cashew nut - definition of cashew nut by The Free Dictionary. Manufacturers always sell cashews in their shelled state, as part of the shell contains a resin that is not safe for consumption. English Language Learners Definition of cashew : a type of roasted nut that has a curved shape See the full definition for cashew in the English Language Learners Dictionary Cashew is a tropical tree native to South America. The cashew tree is native to northeastern Brazil, but the Portuguese took it to Goa, India between 1560 and 1565. Enrich your vocabulary with the English Definition dictionary Though technically a seed, the cashew generally gets the culinary treatment of a nut. The cashew tree is large and evergreen, growing to 14 m (46 ft) tall, with a short, often irregularly shaped trunk. [18] It is used in tropical folk medicine and for antitermite treatment of timber. Drupes contain a fleshy outer layer that commonly encompasses a stone or pit. The cashew tree is cultivated in the tropics between 25°N and 25°S, and is well-adapted to hot lowland areas with a pronounced dry season, where the mango and tamarind trees also thrive. [15] In Panama, the cashew fruit is cooked with water and sugar for a prolonged time to make a sweet, brown, paste-like dessert called dulce de marañón (marañón being a Spanish name for cashew). Vietnam is notable as the largest processor of cashew globally. Definition of 'cashew'. Cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL) or cashew shell oil (CAS registry number 8007-24-7) is a natural resin with a yellowish sheen found in the honeycomb structure of the cashew nutshell, and is a byproduct of processing cashew nuts. [39], As well as the nut and fruit, the plant has several other uses. Cashew Kernels are graded into white/scorched wholes , pieces , splits , butts etc.. depending on the shape , size & colour of the kernel.The Govt.of India Act prescribes 33 different grades of cashew kernels. Perhaps you are feeling down and need a pick me up. Heuzé V., Tran G., Hassoun P., Bastianelli D., Lebas F., 2017. Video shows what cashew nut means. 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