Most of them break decision-making into eight similar steps. If an administration doesn't like an order from a previous president, it can legally reverse it on its own. Step One is to gather all the facts about the decision. § 9.9 Analysis and reevaluation of practicable alternatives. Amendments to Executive Order 11988. People who would help you 4. 33 CFR Part 331 - Administrative Appeals Process ; Establishment of an Administrative Appeal Process ; projects, all of the responsibilities for environmental review, decision making, and action pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended. § 9.6 Decision-making process. --Decision Process for Executive Order 11988 as Provided by 24 CFR §55.20 Step 1: Determine whether the action is located in a 100-year floodplain (or a 500-year floodplain for critical actions). process for compliance with this part of the Executive Order. The business decision-making process is a step-by-step process allowing professionals to solve problems by weighing evidence, examining alternatives, and choosing a path from there. § 9.8 Public notice requirements. • The 8-step decision making process in existing EO 11988 is still used • Adjustments in the new EO such as use of the FFRMS apply to specific steps in the process 6 How Would the new EO Apply? § 9.11 Mitigation. May 24, 1977. However, Section 8h (Step 7) has been modified such that public notifications should The reality is, making decisions involves taking risks and we are so averse to loss that the potential to make a mistake can cause us to freeze. TL;DR (Too Long; Didn't Read) The eight steps are to identify the problem, consider the nature of the problem, research the problem, developing solutions, list the pros and cons of the solutions, selecting … 2. Sec. Steps of the Decision Making Process. Below, FEMA describes in more specific detail the basis for this proposed rule. Executive Order No. Executive Order 11990 - Protection of Wetlands ; Executive Order 11988 - Floodplain Management ; Presidential Wetland Policy 1993 ; Reaffirmation of the Presidential Wetland Policy 1995 ; White House Hotlink Appeals. Sec. The general procedures are to be incorporated in the planning, design and construction of civil works projects and in activities under §55.12 Inapplicability of 24 … § 9.10 Identify impacts of proposed actions. Briefly, this eight-step process is: Step 1: Determine if a proposed action is in the base floodplain; Step 2: Provide for public review; The business decision making process is commonly divided into seven steps. describes Executive Order 11988 and the Water Resources Council's 1978 “Floodplain Management Guidelines” (1978 Guidelines). … If a National En-vironmental Policy Act (NEPA) Environmental Assessment (EA) is required, grantees should ensure that the steps … 24 CFR §55.20 implements Executive Order (EO) 11988 (Floodplain Management) and Executive Order 11990 (Protection of Wetlands). By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and statutes of the United States of America, and as President of the United States of America, in furtherance of the … Source: The provisions of Executive Order 11988 of May 24, 1977, appear at 42 FR 26951, 3 CFR, 1977 Comp., p. 117, unless otherwise noted. 100-Year Floodplains (or 1 Percent Annual Chance Floodplains) are areas near lakes, rivers, streams, or other bodies of water with at least a 1% chance of flood occurrence in any given year. Time required to make the decision 2. This Floodplain 8-Step Process document addresses the requirements of Executive Order 11988, “Floodplain Management” and has been completed for this applicant under the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs’ New Jersey Homeowner Reconstruction, Rehabilitation, Elevation, and Mitigation (RREM) Program. Managers may utilize many of these steps without realizing it, but gaining a clearer understanding of best practices can improve the effectiveness of your decisions. Proposed projects located within the 100-year floodplain (A or V zones) are subject to Executive Order 11988 (Floodplain Management) which prescribe measures for protecting this resource. Listed below are the general procedures to be followed for implementing Executive Order 11988. What will happen if the decision is not made? This includes not jumping the gun about the situation (Douglas R. May, n.d.). People who will face the consequences of the decision 5. Here is a link to the book Guidebook to Decision-Making Methods from Baker et al., which describes this eight step process in more detail: Subpart B—Application of Executive Orders on Floodplain Management and Protection of Wetlands §55.10 Environmental review procedures under 24 CFR parts 50 and 58. The purpose of Executive Order (EO) 11988 Floodplain Management is “to avoid to the extent possible the ... As such, the full eight-step decision making process in §55.20 is required, and the following analysis examines each step. 5-Step Decision-Making Process for Executive Order 11988 . Executive Order 11988 is amended as follows: Section III.A. • Applies to federal “actions” in the floodplain, or narrowed down to federal projects? CDSE packaged the standard process into six digestible steps in which the classifier must answer specific questions at each step and make considerations and decisions before classifying information. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. §55.11 Applicability of Subpart C decisionmaking process. Start studying 8 steps in decision making process. The one sure way of getting rid of an executive order is in the White House. The EO amended existing EO 11988: Floodplain Management, originally issued in 1977, to include a Federal Flood Risk Management Standard (FFRMS). The first step in the process of decision making is the identification of the problem. 8. General Procedures. Ethical Decision Making: an 8-step guide. This eight-step process is being applied to the Spring Creek Flood Mitigation Project as the proposed project is located in the 100-year floodplain of Spring Creek Tributary and a portion of Spring Creek and includes activities in wetlands. These procedures are aligned with the eight-step decision-making process derived from EO 11988 and are essentially the same as the procedures identified in ER 1165-2-26 with the exception of references to the floodplain determination approaches in the FFRMS. Pursuant to 24 CFR §55.20, an 8-step process for floodplain management must be completed for proposed actions taking place in a floodplain or wetland. The White House, President Carter. Related: Top 12 Techniques of Decision Making (Step by Step). 4. Step 2: Early Public Notice Notify the public at the earliest possible time of the intent to carry out an action in a floodplain and involve the affected and interested public in the decision-making process (44 CFR Section 9.8). drjoebrennan ♦ March 26, 2013 ♦ Leave a comment. Spending a few hours engaged in a decision-making process can be one of the most effective uses of your time. 8. Accept risk. 11296 of August 10, 1966, is hereby revoked. See the comparison of the optional decision-making methods for further study. terms, and an eight-step decision-making process for carrying out the Executive Order's directives. We will be using the eight steps of ethical decision making. Executive Order 11988--Floodplain management. Result of making a good and a bad decision 3. How do grantees conduct the Executive Order 11988 review? This desk reference guide is designed to provide individuals with the six-step decision process to enable the OCA to make quality classification Executive Orders. You would have to make a list of some important factors: 1. Executive Order 11988 along with the 1978 Guidelines established an 8-step decision-making process by which Federal agencies carry out Executive Order 11988's direction to avoid the long- and short-term adverse impacts associated with the occupancy and modification of the floodplain and a… HUD has developed an 8-step decision making process for such projects to ensure compliance with this Executive Order, detailed in §55.2(b). STEP 1: Determine if the adion is in the base floodplain FLOODPLAIN DEVELOPMENT IF STEP 5: Design/modify propoæd action to minimiæ potential adverse impacts to/ fmm the floodplain STEP 6: Rævaluate whether § 9.7 Determination of proposed action's location. EO 11988 establishes an eight-step process that agencies should carry out as part of their decision-making on projects that have the potential to impact floodplains. To begin with, understand the importance of making the decision. This order establishes the Standard and sets forth a process for further solicitation and consideration of public input, including from Governors, mayors, and other stakeholders, prior to implementation of the Standard. § 9.12 Final public notice. All actions, procedures, and issuances taken under that Order and still in effect shall remain in effect until modified by appropriate authority under the terms of this Order. Yes STEP 2: Early public review STEP 3: Identify and evaluate alternatives to locating in the base floodplain on-floodplai alternative Floodplain roposal STEP 4: Identify impacts of proposed action STEP 5: Minimize harm and restore and preserve Once the steps have been applied, we will compare our original decision to the decision reached by using the eight steps of the ethical decision process. Effects of the decision on you and surrounding people 6. The eight steps listed here reflect the decision-making process required in Section 2(a) of the Executive Order. So, There can a large number of problems in an organization but the most important among them would be the identification of the real problem troubling the organization. The following are the seven key steps of the decision making process. More information about different decision making processes: List of all reviewed decision-making processes. The data compiled acts as a primary resource, and if used correctly, the information it contains offers a clearer view of what actions have to be taken. This defined process also provides an opportunity, at the end, to review whether the decision was the right one. To make a decision, as much information as possible must be obtained about each of the alternative courses of action available, and about the possible consequences of each, in terms of the targets set. EO 11988 governs federal actions in floodplains and includes an eight-step decision making process … I surveyed senior PR professionals about how often they’d been asked to do something they thought unethical – and 100 percent reported this happened at least once (with many more saying they encountered this pressure fairly often). The process contained in the WRC guidelines incorporates the basic requirements of Executive Order 11988. Which exists in an organization. Determine Whether the Proposed Action is Located in the 100-year Floodplain (500-year for These procedures are the "decision making process" and are graphically depicted in Reference 3b. The proposed project includes the rehabilitation and elevation of two buildings at 1924 Bay Boulevard in Toms River Township, Ocean County. Based upon the completion of the 8-step decision-making process (§ 9.6), the Director may find that a specific category of actions either offers no potential for carrying out the purposes of the Orders and shall be treated as those actions listed in § 9.5 (c), or has no practicable alternative sites and shall be treated as those actions listed in § 9.5 (d), or has no practicable alternative actions or sites and shall be … Step 1. 8-Step Decision-Making Process for Executive Order 11988. Process required in Section 2 ( a ) of the Executive Order ( EO 11988. It on its own Floodplain Management Guidelines ” ( 1978 Guidelines ) to gather all the facts the! 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