Zechariah then asks what the olive branches are (Zechariah 4.12). The historical reference is to Joshua, but some statements within this section refer to the greater branch, Messiah. Zechariah 1-8 New International Version (NIV) A Call to Return to the Lord. Zechariah 1–8. Both will be instrumental in completing the temple, an almost impossible task, only to be finished through the Holy Spirit. Zechariah 11:14 "Then I cut asunder mine other staff, [even] Bands, that I might break the brotherhood between Judah and Israel." Ezekiel 47 records a vision that may describe this scene. (Zechariah 8:20-23 NIV) In this journey through Zechariah, I came across this summary of the book that provides such a concise synopsis that I wanted to share it with you: “I close with this. Zechariah 9, The first burden oracle: Yahweh God will defeat even the most powerful nations, and He will protect Israel when He chooses to do so; and though nations continue to battle, Messiah King will come first on a donkey and later He will come as a victorious king, save Israel,  and rule all nations. Verse 7 predicts His death followed by the scattering and discipline of Israel. The LORD will return to Zion and make Jerusalem the City of Truth, old men and women will sit in Jerusalem in peace, children will play in the squares, and the LORD will bring his people back from exile around the world to live in Jerusalem. Ver. For the deliverance of the remnant of Israel, see Romans 11.26. (1-2) The LORD says: My passionate love for Israel has not diminished. The word of the LORD came to Zechariah: We know little about this prophet, though "Zechariah" is a common name in the Old Testament (at least 27 different Zechariahs are mentioned in the Bible). A further word from the LORD to Zechariah reminded the people that the LORD had in the past instructed the people to practice justice, compassion, and kindness (Zechariah 7.8-10). Chapters 8-9 Summary… The introduction to the book attributes the work to Zechariah son of Berechiah son of Iddo the prophet (Zech. With chapter 9, Zechariah delivers a message of judgment God brought through Alexander the Great in 333 BC upon Syria (Hatarrika, identified with Tell Afis; Hamath), Phoenicia (Tyre and Sidon), and Philistia (Ashkelon, Gaza, Ekron, and Ashdod). •    Chapters 9-14 are difficult passages to understand, many are prophetic and apocalyptic. A Summary of Zechariah: So, for the last year and a few weeks, we’ve grown accustomed to turning our attention to the book of Job.But unfortunately we came to the end of that book and now we need to move on to something else.. And as I prayed, a few different possibilities were in my mind. Zechariah 1:9. He will discipline and judge. Key personalities are Zechariah, Zerubbabel and Joshua. The prophets of Baal in 1 Kings 18.28, cut themselves to induce Baal to answer their prayer (Zechariah 13.2-6). It awaits completion in the Day of the LORD, which we learn from other Scripture. Thus saith the Lord of hosts. The Restoration of Jerusalem Promised. The LORD of hosts then charges Joshua to walk in the LORD’S ways and perform his service, and if he does, he will govern the temple and the courts (Zechariah 3.7). Outline of the Book of Zechariah. This pictures the restoration of Babylon in the future as the center of evil (see Revelation 17). The LORD then told Zechariah to play the part of a worthless shepherd who will devour the flock and then be judged by God (Zechariah 11.15-17). Though this actually occurred with Zechariah in his part as a shepherd, this pointed to the rejection and betrayal of Jesus and the price paid to Judas (Matthew 27.3-10). God's house lies in the midst of an enemy's country; his church … 8 1 The word of the Lord Almighty came to me. The Lord will fight for Judah and Jerusalem and destroy the nations besieging Jerusalem. Finally, he writes about the Second Coming of Jesus Christ descending from heaven the same way He had left in Acts 1:11, in the clouds. (9-11) Promises to the church. The book of Zechariah is Narrative History, Prophetic and Apocalyptic in genre. So, God did the same to them as they did to Him. Like the book of Revelation, Zechariah is a book of prophecy. Address: 9419 N 5 Mile Rd, Spokane, WA 99208 Phone: (509) 467-9206, "For the equipping of the saints for the work of service, to the building up of the body of Christ." 1:1, and 1:7). (18-23) Commentary on Zechariah 8:1-8 (Read Zechariah 8:1-8) The sins of Zion were her worst enemies. This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet Zechariah, and is a part of the Book of the Twelve Minor Prophets. Though the visions are distinct, they form one grand whole, presented in one night to the prophet's mind, two or three months after the prophet's first commission ( Zechariah 1:1). (After the temple is completed). The only details we have about this Zechariah come from Ezra 5 and 6 . This has not happened yet in history. On December 7, 518 BC, 22 months after Zechariah 1.7, men from Bethel questioned  the priests and prophets in Jerusalem about whether they should continue to mourn in the fifth month (Ab—August) on the ninth day in remembrance of the destruction of the temple, and also in the seventh month (Tishri—October) in memory of the death of Gedaliah (Zechariah 7.1-3)? Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Most importantly he declared the first coming of the Messiah who would be mounted on a donkey (9:9), His betrayal (11:12), and His crucifixion (12:10). Thus, He will be a priest on His throne, and the counsel of peace will be between the two offices”. He was given a burning in his heart, by God, to move the Jewish people from their comfortableness to hard work. This was a significant promise because in Zechariah's time Jerusalem's walls were ruined and the city was not safe and secure for old men and old women or for boys and girls playing in its streets. It is generally assumed that the prophet Zechariah is identical with the man of the same name mentioned in Nehemiah 12:16.Hence Zechariah was prophet and priest at the same time as were Jeremiah and Ezekiel. Ver. The prophet's name is mentioned elsewhere in the Book (7:1, 8). Zechariah 1:8 I saw by night, and behold a man riding upon a red horse, and he stood among the myrtle trees that [were] in the bottom; and behind him [were there] red horses, speckled, and white. As to the woman in the ephah, God will remove all wickedness from Judah and send it to Babylon in Judgment of her. The book of Zechariah has been called the Apocalypse of the Old Testament. In answer to a question about fasts related to the fall of Israel, the LORD spoke through Zechariah and said that ritual without the spiritual reality is worthless, and hardening against Yahweh God and what he says is dangerous to relationship with Him. In the third vision Zechariah depicts a surveyor measuring the size of Jerusalem (Zechariah 2.1-2). Zechariah 6 Summary: Vision 8 the four chariots; Joshua crowned. The second burden is about Messiah’s second coming, victory, and deliverance of Israel (Zechariah 12-14). 18 One might also consider the many correspondences between Haggai and Zechariah 7–8. The history of Zechariah 1-8 can be found in those books. The staff Favor (no’am) symbolized the blessing of God’s protection from other nations, which God temporarily set aside because they rejected God’s leadership. Satan’s purpose is to accuse Joshua, Israel’s spiritual leader, of sin. (1-8) The people encouraged by promises of God's favour, and exhorted to holiness. The book of Zechariah is Narrative History, Prophetic and Apocalyptic in genre. Yahweh God, the Messiah King and cornerstone, will whistle for Israel to return from the nations (restoration). He will give Judah and Joseph (Israel) victory in the great coming battle (Armageddon) and will rule in the Millennial Kingdom. Author: Zechariah 1:1 identifies the author of the Book of Zechariah as the Prophet Zechariah. They will be His people and He will be their God (Zechariah 8.8). Why do we observe communion? Zechariah 8:1 "Again the word of the LORD of hosts came [to me], saying," This is a new message coming from the LORD. People will have children in the kingdom, and though not all will follow Jesus Christ, the Lord will be honored throughout Jerusalem and Judah (Zechariah 14.20-21). Quick Overview of Zechariah. As part of the new kingdom, Messiah will change the geography around Jerusalem with the resulting prosperity (Zechariah 14.10-11). Authorship. There are two visions in which Zechariah sees the restoration brought about by the divine presence: one focuses on the high priest Joshua (3:1-10); the other on the governor Zerubbabel (4:1-14). The prophet now concentrates on the coming of Messiah to rescue Jerusalem, Judah, and Israel. 3 This is what the Lord says: "I will return to Zion and dwell in Jerusalem. He exiled the people to Babylon (Zechariah 7.13-14). The Lord says he is jealous for Zion (Zechariah 8.1-2). The olive branches are the two anointed leaders, Joshua the high priest and Zerubbabel the governor (Zechariah 4.13-14). Thus, He will be a priest on His throne, and the counsel of peace will be between the two offices” (6:12-13). Finally, he writes about the Second Coming of Jesus Christ descending from heaven the same way He had left in Acts 1:11, in the clouds. The LORD will strengthen, save, bring back, have compassion on, and answer (Zechariah 10.3-7). Those false prophets who survive the immediate purge will deny they are prophets. In Matthew 23:35 and Luke 11:51 Jesus speaks of “Zechariah, the son of Berechiah” who was “murdered between the temple and the altar.”. Haggai Zechariah 1 8 Speech Formulae. They have not all happened yet. Only chapters 1–8 contain the prophecies of Zechariah; chapters 9–14 must be attributed to at least two other, unknown authors. These statements can only be fulfilled miraculously by the personal intervention of the LORD. This will be genuine mourning, not a media event (Zechariah 12.11-14). Their faith in God was weak and they were not motivated to build the temple. 8 The word of the Lord Almighty came to me. Zechariah 1:8 "I saw by night, and behold a man riding upon a red horse, and he stood among the myrtle trees that [were] in the bottom; and behind him [were there] red horses, speckled, and white." Just as the nations are attacking Jerusalem in the final phase of the Armageddon Campaign, LORD Messiah will come to the city and fight for Israel (Zechariah 14.1-3). Zechariah 8 Summary: The Lord will return to Jerusalem in the future and bless. After the kingdom is established, those survivors from the nations who fought Israel will submit to King LORD. Following is a suggested outline of the book of Zechariah. Then the angel that talked with me said to me, I will show thee what these are. The LORD then explained the first vision: in the future he will return to Jerusalem, choose Jerusalem, build his house, and bring prosperity and comfort to his cities (Zechariah 1.13-17). Zechariah (= Remembered of Jehovah) was the second post-exile prophet and a contemporary of Haggai. Then the angel that talked with me said to me, I will show thee what these are. A 'read' is counted each time someone views a publication summary (such as the title, abstract, and list of authors), clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the full-text. This chapter contains the second half of the Lord's answer concerning fasting, merging into prophecy. Sword speaks of judgment and death. The prophecy is the … (12-17) Commentary on Zechariah 9:1-8 (Read Zechariah 9:1-8) Here are judgements foretold on several nations. Contemporary commentaries tend to treat *Haggai-Zechariah 1–8 together, and separately from Zechariah 9–14. Another major theme is the coming of the future Messiah. Zechariah knows the answer – God will gloriously save and restore Jerusalem, making it the capital city of the millennial earth. The angel now gives Zechariah a vision of a lampstand fed oil from two olive trees (Zechariah 4.3, 11). Between 520 and 470 B.C, Nehemiah, and Ephraim for the zechariah 1-8 summary kingdom came. 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