Black soils are most suitable for the cotton crop. The red color of soil is due to the presence of iron oxide. well on alluvial soil and requires high temperature, heavy rainfall and humid climate. When properly irrigated, the alluvial soils yield splendid crops of rice, wheat, sugarcane, tobacco, cotton, jute, maize, oilseeds, vegetables and fruits. To be profitable in grapes farming, you need to go with a long-term plan and substantial capital investment. • It can be divided into two parts:- 1. Laterite and lateritic soils provide valuable building material. Nearly any crops can grow in mountain soil. Wheat – (i) Wheat requires a cool growing season. Loamy, sandy soil with a pH between 5.5 and 7.5 is best for papaya cultivation. The pulses can be broadly divided into kharif and rabi crops. 3) Deep soil – Soil depth is more than 45cm. When manured and irrigated, some laterites are suitable for growing plantation crops like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona, coconut, arecanut, etc. Pulses . These soils are deficient in nitrogen (N), phosphorus and organic matter. Economic value of Laterite – Lateritic Soils. Regions – You can find Alluvial soils in most part of the delta regions of Northern India. ALLUVIAL SOIL • Alluvial soil is seen in many parts of the country. The alluvial soils, wherever, irrigated grow two to three crops in a year. Add your answer and earn points. Needs high temperature, rainfall and humidity. Generally, alluvial soils range from near neutral to slightly alkaline in reaction. (iii) In the areas of less rainfall, it grows with the help of irrigation. Their fertility is also different at different places. Alluvial soil along waterways offers an alternative environment for growth. Cotton requires a well-drained soil. This is the result of intense leaching due to heavy rain. Black soils (Vertisols) Black soils are very dark and have a very high clay content. The laterite soil develops in areas with high temperature and heavy rainfall. Despite their shallow roots, papaya trees need deep soil that drains well. 2) Medium deep soil – Soil depth is 22.5 to 45cm. The Teme valley around Tenbury Wells, where flooding is rare, is famous for its hops and fruit. Desert Soil. Sugar cane, Banana, Gram. Crops grown in alluvial soil 1 See answer spriya1guptarent is waiting for your help. Garlic is a high yield crop and garlic farming can be initiated with small startup capital, provided you have sufficient land. what ae the crops grown in alluvial soil. Such soil is very fertile. Suitable Crops: Loamy soil is ideal for growing crops such as wheat, sugarcane, cotton, jute, pulses, and oilseeds. The intercrops grown were : cowpea (Vigna sinansis)- dwarf type (spacing = … (ii) It requires high humidity with annual rainfall above 100 cm. A wide variety of crops is grown in these soils. These soil cover more than 35% of the total land in India. They can be grown in inferior alluvial or loamy soil. Alluvial soil: Mostly available soil in India (about 43%) which covers an area of 143 sq.km.Widespread in northern plains and river valleys.In peninsular-India, they are mostly found in deltas and estuaries. Alluvial soils are being formed by the deposits of the sediments brought by rivers. In some areas, these soils support grazing grounds and scrub forests. Here are six types of soil and what to grow in each: 1. Major types of soils in India. 3) Black soil. It is a tropical crop which is grown well in alluvial plains and river deltas. Alluvial soil Alluvial soil have been deposited by the Indus, ... Andhra Pradesh and Kerala are more suitable for crops like cashew nut. Care should be exercised so as not to apply nitrogen close to the seed as it may prevent germination. Share 1. 4) Alluvial soils. Major Crops Rice Staple diet of the tropical and sub-tropical regions. Grows best in alluvial clayey soil… Brainly User Brainly User crops of rice, wheat, sugarcane, tobacco,cotton, jute, maize, oilseeds, vegetables and fruits are very much suited for growing in alluvial soil. "We know what each farmer grows, thanks to the crop survey. Texture: Sandy to silty loam or clay. Soil Classification on the Based on Color 1. Coffee: Coffee requires warm and wet climate and well-drained loamy soil. Practically all of the irrigation is done "hand-move solid set" systems. Grapes. Soil Types – Alluvial Soils: Alluvial Soil. Alluvial Soils. KHARIF CROPS: Rice Sorghum Pearl millet Maize Cotton Sugar cane Soybean Groundnut Jowar Bajra Sesame Jute RABI CROPS: Wheat Barley Gram Linseed Rapeseed Mustard Tobacco With its good range of climates and soils… • Some of the crops grown in alluvial soil are:- Rice, Sugarcane, Wheat, Jute etc. Crops such as rice, jute, sugarcane, wheat, cotton, maize, oil seeds, fruits and vegetables are grown in alluvial soil. Grams. CROPS GROWN: All types of crops grown in alluvial soils can be grown here but with the extensive external support of water and fertilizers. Soil. Soil: They are less sensitive to soil deficiencies. Loam … Pink root and aphids are the main causes of problems. Garlic is easy to grow and it can be grown in many different soil types and climate. Application of nitrogen through side-dressing to the growing crop is an efficient way of nitrogen application. 7. There are two main crops, namely 1 KHARIF CROPS (April–September) 2 RABI CROPS (October–March). 2) Laterites and lateritic soil. Jute was also known as the 'Golden Fibre'. Red soil. Rice cultivation is mostly confined to the alluvial coastal plains and river valleys below the 305 meter contour line because of ideal topographical and soil conditions. (v) It is grown in the plains of north and north-eastern parts of India. Areas: Alluvial soils are widespread in the northern plains and the river valleys. It grows well on alluvial soil and requires high temperature,heavy rainfall and humid climate. The crops that can be grown in alluvial soils include wheat, rice, barley, maize,bajra, jowar, pea, pigeon pea, chickpea, black gram, green gram, soybean, groundnut, mustard, linseed, sesame, sugarcane, jute, cotton and tobacco. Through a narrow corridor in Rajasthan, they extend into the plains of Gujarat. Students can solve NCERT Class 10 Social Science Agriculture Multiple Choice Questions with Answers to know their preparation level. Suitable Crops of Alluvial Soils ... Crops grown in these soils need the addition of the right fertilizers. Paddy, Nagli. 2. Mango, coconut. Vegetables also grow well in this soil. Crops with medium deep roots are grown in this type of soil e.g. It requires a mean monthly temperature of 24°C and an average rainfall of 150 cm and deep fertile alluvial soil for its growth. New questions in Social Sciences. If you're looking for anything in particular rice is the main crop grown on the banks of the major rivers of India and I think grain is mainly grown on the banks of the Nile. Available N, P and K of the soil were 178.2, 19.7 and 302.2 kg ha-1 and pH was 6.60. Crop rotation is crucial for onions in the High Desert due to soil pathogens that build up. Learn more about Formation of Soil and Soil Profile here. Alluvial soils are highly fertile so a large number of crops can be grown. The best soil has a balance of nutrients, such as potassium, magnesium, and others. Share with your friends. Free PDF Download of CBSE Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture Multiple Choice Questions with Answers. It is grown as a rainfed crop in the black cotton and medium black soils and as an irrigated crop in alluvial soils. Crops with long and deep roots are grown in this type a soil e.g. Gram, tur and arhar are the major pulses grown in Odisha (Orissa). Brazil is the leading producer followed by Columbia and India. new alluvial soil with sandy clay loam in texture. Hill slopes are more suitable for growth of this crop. This crop is grown in the tropical areas. Selecting the right variety is important in garlic farming. The climatic condition of the research station was humid sub-tropical. 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