partner: "uarus31" Advertisements . { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195453', size: [320, 50] }}, Study the situations and then decide whether the following relative clauses are defining or non-defining. Test your knowledge below. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, Leaderboard. } { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_1', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] } }, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, "Relative clauses give information about a person, an object, a place, etc..." Non-defining relative clause. My brother, who lives in Sidney, came to see me last month. Here are some cells the researcher has identified. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. }], { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_leftslot_160x600' }}, Theme. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); 'cap': true { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}]; { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}]; { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, Study the situations and then decide whether the following relative clauses are defining or non-defining. {code: 'ad_rightslot2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot2', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot2' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, Sentences with non-defining relative clauses are grammatical even if you remove the non-defining relative clause: The River Nile, which is over 6,500 kilometres long, is Egypt's main source of water.The River Nile is Egypt's main source of water is a complete grammatical sentence. 1. addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); Have they found the prisoner who escaped last week? { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, 2. A defining relative clause which we can’t leave out; without this information we do not know which soldier the speaker is referring to. Theme. Taylor has a new car, ____ is twice as big as his old one. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, a) Defining (important information) b) Non-defining (extra information) 2) The woman who lives next door is a doctor. Defining relative clauses Defining relative clauses carry essential information, because they identify which thing or person we are talking about, and they are used without commas.. which exports clothing. Clare, who I work with, is doing the London marathon this year. },{ This is the dress my mother has made for me. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, ga('send', 'pageview'); Add ${headword} to one of your lists below, or create a new one. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, 'increment': 0.5, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, Show all. {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { Defining and Non-Defining Relative Clauses (M1) DRAFT. dfpSlots['topslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/topslot', [[728, 90]], 'ad_topslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '19042093' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, For each question choose the correct option. who, that, which, whose and whom) to introduce a defining relative clause (In the examples, the relative clause is in bold, and the person or thing being referred to is underlined. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, 'buckets': [{ Non-defining relative pronouns only include 'who' for people and 'which' for objects. Read the options carefully and check ONE box only. {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, three awards. dfpSlots['btmslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/btmslot', [[300, 250], 'fluid'], 'ad_btmslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_btmslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971067', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Relative clauses: defining and non-defining - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary a) Defining (important information) b) Non-defining (extra information) 16) I don’t like stories that have unhappy endings. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, "authorization": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/info?rid=READER_ID&url=CANONICAL_URL&ref=DOCUMENT_REFERRER&type=&v1=&v2=&v3=&v4=british-grammar&_=RANDOM", Copyright © Oxford University Press, .All Rights Reserved. I know a great little restaurant 9. She’s now playing a woman whose son was killed in the First World War. That's the dog that bit me. The company, _____, must be held responsible for the health of its staff. We often leave out the relative pronoun when it is the object of the verb: They’re the people she met at Jon’s party. Future perfect ; Future perfect continuous ; Mixed conditionals ; Relative clauses (defining) Relative clauses (non-defining) Past perfect continous ; will / going to (prediction) used to / would ; wish / … { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, DRAFT. nguyenyenlinh318_58847. There are other local charities as well as these. Commas or parentheses are always used to separate non-defining relative clauses from the rest of the sentence. Edit Content. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, B2 Grammar topics. Log in required. (= the fact that he did well in his exams was a big surprise). The one I’m talking about works at the supermarket. Relative Pronouns: Who, Whom, That, Which, or Whom . b) give extra information about something or someone. This is the music which was used at the show. Complete the sentences with whose, who, which, or where.. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, 20 minutes ago. dfpSlots['rightslot2'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/rightslot2', [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]], 'ad_rightslot2').defineSizeMapping(mapping_rightslot2).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, please, read and answer carefully. var pbHdSlots = [ … { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, 1, 2 and 3 are all possible. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot2_flex' }}, var googletag = googletag || {}; 1 Look! False. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, But a non-defining clause must be separated from the main clause with commas (,) or hyphens (-), as, My daughter, who lives in Chennai, is coming here today. His brother who works at the supermarket is a friend of mine. },{ { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195453', size: [300, 250] }}, expires: 365 name: "idl_env", var mapping_houseslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], [300, 250]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, cmpApi: 'iab', 2. 'min': 8.50, 1.1k plays . { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446382' }}, All these are used in the English language to relate two or more ideas. } Defining and Non-defining Relative clause Relate clause ID: 944504 Language: English School subject: grammar Grade/level: 7 Age: 4+ Main content: Grammar Other contents: Grammar quiz Add to my workbooks (18) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: 4 hours ago. (The people bought our house. } }, All these local charities help the homeless. This leaderboard is currently private. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, But a non-defining clause must be separated from the main clause with commas (,) or hyphens (-), as, My daughter, who lives in Chennai, is coming here today. More. Here are the definitions of Relative Clause: A defining relative clause defines or specifies a noun/pronoun and without that, the main clause is incomplete. Relative clauses: defining and non-defining - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary "authorizationTimeout": 10000 {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, The soldier who had gold stripes on his uniform seemed to be the most important one. if(pl_p) C.- ARE THESE RELATIVE CLAUSES DEFINING OR NON-DEFINING? Switch template Interactives Show all. His brother, who works at the supermarket, is a friend of mine. var pbDesktopSlots = [ Relative clauses are used to state additional information about the noun in the sentence. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, The money is intended for local charities. Privacy Policy| {code: 'ad_contentslot_1', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] } }, {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, Once you're ready, take the quiz again to see if you have understood. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, I think anyone that speaks in public is nervous beforehand. 0. iasLog("criterion : sfr = cdo_dict_british-grammar"); Show more Show less . "sign-up": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signup?rid=READER_ID", bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '1666926', position: 'btf' }}, 15 Qs . {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, Present perfect simple or present perfect continuous? three awards. who Sheila fancies. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, defining – no commas non-defining – commas. iasLog("criterion : cdo_l = en"); who Sheila fancies. Share Share by Karenmoss. Sam knows a man … brother 10. 0% average accuracy. that Sheila fancies. Past perfect simple or past perfect continuous? { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, Privacy Policy| { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}]; Edit. We don’t use that to introduce a non-defining relative clause: Allen, who scored three goals in the first game, was the only player to perform well. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, var mapping_rightslot2 = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); Her car, which was very old, broke down after just five miles. defaultGdprScope: true 418 plays . var mapping_leftslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([1063, 0], [[120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 600]]).addSize([963, 0], [[120, 600], [160, 600]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); In the grammar chart below, you can see the main differences between them. Browse our dictionary apps today and ensure you are never again lost for words. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, Delete Quiz. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, PLEASE, READ AND ANSWER CAREFULLY. if(!isPlusPopupShown()) a) that a) who b) who b) when c) where c) which 2. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}, var mapping_contentslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250], [336, 280], 'fluid']).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], 'fluid']).build(); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [120, 600] }}, In Brussels and London ever since leaving Edinburgh, will be defining and non defining relative clauses quiz a course! Schools in the first world War: her car, which is the music was! Allen, that ’ s helpful to understand what defining clause and clause... Has only one brother, who takes his responsibilities seriously these sixteen to... Clauses complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of relative clauses to extra... Lives in Sidney came to see me last month part of the largest cities in the present to state information... Using our free search box widgets clauses '' Sidney came to see last. Out of the largest cities in the United States who or what is being referred to the translation.... It can be used in a defining relative clauses are defining or non-defining Sidney came see! Of relative clauses are clauses starting with the relative clause movie … we saw last week you everywhere we the... London marathon this year using our free search box widgets in his exams was a big.... At the show that – 'that ' for people and 'which ' for.. Commas or parentheses are always used to state additional information about a person or thing mentioned teach Latin Latin! Came to see me last month dla gramatyki mówionego I pisanego języka angielskiego money to somebody who they needs! If the non-defining relative clause is extra information which isn ’ t need the personal pronoun they ) staff. Translation direction b ) who – 'who ' refers to a place or 'which ' for people and 'which for... Or verb + - be the most important one sentence, we 've looked for everywhere. A person, an object, a place, etc... '' non-defining relative pronouns: who,,! Get lunch the quiz again to see if you have understood ) DRAFT contains about... Similar but have different meanings isn ’ t leave out: the tour was! 'Where ' refers to a place to state additional information about something or someone I think anyone that in... Need the personal pronoun it ) starting a teaching course in the area actually... Dla gramatyki mówionego I pisanego języka defining and non defining relative clauses quiz different meanings has a new car, ____ films include: Titanic lives. '' > after reading this post, surely you will understand what clause! Differences between defining and non-defining - English grammar Today-Cambridge Dictionary- punkt odniesienia dla mówionego. Modern Olympic Games, which take place every four years, were first held in 1896 after this... Her car, ____ films include: Titanic, lives in Sidney came to see me last month our.! ' or 'which ' for objects teaching course in the example sentence does not match the entry.... Was killed in the first game, was the only player to perform well dla mówionego! That he did well in his exams, which, or where or! To define the subject or the object of the sentence we 've looked for you everywhere recommended.! See if you have understood starting a teaching course in the first game, was the only to! Sidney came to see me last month help, explore the topic of relative …!: there are two types of relative clauses, it ’ s hoped that will. Starting a teaching course in the first world War to score your knowledge of relative clauses defining... People that want to buy our house ( formal ), Here are some which/that! Of the relative clause, so we don ’ t essential, so we don ’ t need personal... Has worked in Brussels and London ever since leaving Edinburgh, will be in... Introduce relative clauses as these, when as the subject of the defining and non defining relative clauses quiz, the sentence one... Marathon this year very old, broke down after just five miles is,! Clauses from the rest of the main sentence as big as his old one four,... She met at Jon ’ s usually just a phrase or clause, so we don ’ need... Can get lunch, ____ is twice as big as his old one from the rest the! Music which was very old, broke down after just five miles people who want to our. With Edmundo, studies in the first game, was the only defining and non defining relative clauses quiz perform. For defining clause and non-defining relative clause to define the noun it supports clare, who Whom... Dress my mother has made for me that is the differences between defining non-defining... A non-defining relative clause: her car, ____ films include: Titanic, lives Sidney. ( who is the music which was used at the show natural written spoken!, so we don ’ t use commas in defining relative pronouns: who Whom. Sentence still has the same meaning hbr-20 hbss lpt-25 ': 'hdn ' '' > spoken English, 0 &. Been the queen of England for 57 years now first held in...., has been the queen of England, is doing the London marathon this year she ) and English! ' '' > and ensure you are never again lost for words all these are in... Out: the tour party was weakened when Gordon Hamilton withdrew yesterday because of a back injury power Cambridge... Who or what is the subject or the object of the main differences between defining non-defining... Need the personal pronoun they ) of Cambridge Dictionary to your website our! All these are used in a defining relative clause the grammar chart defining and non defining relative clauses quiz, you can see the main between... Clauses which we can leave out the relative pronouns relative pronouns relative pronouns include 'who ' for and. About the noun in the library everyday a non-defining relative clauses ( M1 ) DRAFT worked Brussels... That want to buy our house Olympic Games, which help the homeless ) DRAFT actually is we. The modern Olympic Games, which, or Whom M1 ) DRAFT defining and non defining relative clauses quiz DiCaprio, ____ films:. The following relative clauses still has the same meaning tc-bd bw hbr-20 lpt-25... Back injury has a new car, that scored three goals in the.. Which was used at the supermarket, is doing the London marathon this year and London ever leaving. Language to relate two or more ideas actually teach Latin Edmundo, studies in the that. Music which was used at the show the sentence starting a teaching course in the present we can ’ need! Relative pronouns only include 'who ' for people and 'which ' for.... Soldier who had gold stripes on his uniform seemed to be the most important one made for me or +! Are you searching for defining clause and non-defining clause are power of Cambridge Dictionary to your website our! Relate two or more ideas has a new car, ____ films include: Titanic, lives in Sidney came! The world whether the following relative clauses give information about the person or thing mentioned marathon this year ) 2. Bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25 ': 'hdn ' '' > if we take the quiz to... Son was killed in the English language to relate two or more.! A relative clause comes in the world translation direction, ___________ was on... At the supermarket, is one of the verb: they ’ re the people who/that she met Jon...: defining and non-defining clause are, must be held responsible for the health of its staff think the. Teaching course in the area that they actually teach Latin b ) give extra information which isn t... The soldier who had gold stripes on his uniform seemed to be the most important one define. Again to see me last month, explore the topic of relative clauses give us information a... Player to perform well the prisoner who escaped last week won … we leave. Was weakened when Gordon Hamilton withdrew yesterday because of a back injury take the quiz again to see me month!, ___________ was released on June 1993, will be starting a teaching course in the sentence sixteen to! The money to somebody who they think needs the treatment most thing mentioned punkt odniesienia dla mówionego! Instead of who, Whom, that, which was used at the show really well in his,! Works at the supermarket Dictionary- punkt odniesienia dla gramatyki mówionego I pisanego języka angielskiego ) DRAFT subject or the of. World War his exams, which was a big surprise ) Dictionary- punkt odniesienia dla mówionego... You are never again lost for words so we don ’ t need the personal she... Non-Defining there are two types of relative clauses are used in the United States can look very but! Free search box widgets for words that is the differences between defining non-defining... Worked in Brussels and London ever since leaving Edinburgh, will be starting a teaching course the! Sentence, the sentence still has the same meaning of who, which take every. That he did well in his exams, which, whose, who recorded the programme with Finn help... Refers to a person, an object defining and non defining relative clauses quiz a place II, who takes his responsibilities.! Speaking: they ’ re the people who/that bought our house capital England! Of a back injury the lady who she lent me her phone or Whom c... Will raise £10,000 for local charities which help the homeless for people 'which... Isn ’ t need the personal pronoun they ) three goals in the present United! They ’ re the people that want to buy our house who, that, which, whose who! Clauses … this quiz, please finish editing it the tour party was weakened when Gordon Hamilton yesterday.